Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
Rúben
←
Hebrew
רְאוּבֵן
(derived)
←
Latin
Ruben
(derived)
←
Old Portuguese
Ruben
(inherited)