Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Portuguese Porto
Latin (inherited)
Latin portus (mention)
Old Portuguese Porto (inherited)

English port (derived)
English Oporto (mention)
English Porto (borrowed)
Irish pórt (derived)
Dutch port (derived)
Polish porto (borrowed)
Polish Porto (borrowed)
Portuguese portuense (affix)