Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
Arezzo
β
Etruscan
ππππππ
(derived)
β
Italian
Arezzo
(borrowed)
β
Latin
ΔrrΔtium
(derived)