Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sauraseni Prakrit
𑀩𑀸𑀳𑀸
→
Hindi
बाँह
(inherited)
→
Punjabi
ਬਾਂਹ
(cognate)