Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pashto
ستوری
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*Hstar-
(cognate)
→
English
star
(cognate)
→
Northern Kurdish
stêr
(cognate)
→
Pashto
ستورڅک
(affix)