Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Occitan
punir
←
Latin
pūnīre
(inherited)
←
Latin
pūniō
(mention)
→
Catalan
punir
(inherited)
→
Occitan
punir
(inherited)