Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Prussian
witwan
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wéh₁itus
(derived)
→
Old Church Slavonic
вѣтвь
(cognate)
→
Russian
ветвь
(cognate)
→
Slovene
veja
(cognate)