Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*utuŋ
→
Hawaiian
uku
(inherited)
→
Indonesian
untung
(inherited)
→
Maori
utu
(derived)
→
Malay
untung
(inherited)