Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panas

→ Hawaiian hana (inherited)
→ Indonesian panas (inherited)
→ Javanese panas (inherited)
→ Javanese ꦥꦤꦱ꧀ (inherited)
→ Malagasy fana (inherited)
→ Maori hana (inherited)
→ Malay panas (inherited)
→ Tuamotuan hana (inherited)
→ Rapa Nui hana (inherited)