Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*hutək
→
Hiligaynon
utok
(derived)
→
Indonesian
otak
(inherited)
→
Javanese
utak
(derived)
→
Lubuagan Kalinga
utok
(inherited)
→
Malay
otak
(inherited)
→
Malay
utak
(derived)
→
Malay
اوتق
(mention)
→
Masbatenyo
utok
(inherited)
→
Bau Bidayuh
otok
(inherited)
→
Tagalog
utak
(derived)
→
Waray-Waray
utok
(derived)