Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daqan

→ Bikol Central daan (inherited)
→ Cebuano daan (inherited)
→ Hiligaynon daan (inherited)
→ Indonesian dahan (derived)
→ Ilocano daan (inherited)
→ Kiput din (derived)
→ Malay dahan (inherited)