Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋkul

→ Bikol Central bukol (inherited)
→ Cebuano bukol (derived)
→ Pangasinan bokol (derived)
→ Kapampangan bukul (derived)
→ Tagalog bukol (derived)