Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*balik
→
Ilocano
balik
(inherited)
→
Ilocano
balik
(inherited(ilo/tl))
→
Tetum
fali
(inherited)
→
Tagalog
tumbalik
(derived)
→
Urak Lawoi'
บาลิ
(inherited)