Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polabian
grönĕ
←
Proto-Germanic
*grōniz
(derived)
←
Middle Low German
gröne
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʰreh₁-
(derived)
←
Old Saxon
grōni
(derived)