Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Maharastri Prakrit
𑀧𑁂𑀅
←
Pali
peta
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
प्रेत
(inherited)
→
Tamil
பேய்
(derived)