Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
zamazać
←
Polish
za-
(affix)
←
Polish
mazać
(affix)
→
Polish
zamazywać
(affix)
→
Polish
zamazany
(affix)