Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
zadowolić
←
Polish
za
(prefix)
←
Polish
*dovoliti
(prefix)
→
Polish
zadowolenie
(affix)
→
Ukrainian
задовольнити
(cognate)