Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Polish warstwa
← Polish wiorsta (doublet)
← Proto-Slavic *vьrstva (inherited)

→ Polish wiorsta (doublet)
→ Polish dwuwarstwowiec (affix)
→ Polish trójwarstwowiec (affix)
→ Polish nawarstwić (affix)
→ Polish warstewka (affix)
→ Russian верста (cognate)
→ Ukrainian верства (cognate)