Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
uprzeć
←
Polish
u-
(affix)
←
Polish
przeć
(affix)
←
Proto-Slavic
*uperti
(inherited)
→
Polish
przeć
(link)
→
Polish
upór
(mention)
→
Polish
upierać
(suffix)