Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
ułamać
←
Polish
u-
(affix)
←
Polish
łamać
(affix)
→
Polish
ułamek
(affix)
→
Polish
ułamywać
(affix)