Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
szrot
←
German
Schrott
(borrowed)
←
Middle Dutch
(derived)
←
Middle High German
schrāt
(derived)
←
Central Franconian
Schrott
(derived)