Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
szarżować
←
French
charger
(borrowed)
←
Polish
-ować
(affix)
←
Polish
szarża
(suffix)
←
Polish
ować
(suffix)