Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
szajka
←
Bulgarian
ша́йка
(derived)
←
Ottoman Turkish
شایقه
(derived)
←
Polish
czajka
(doublet)
←
Russian
ша́йка
(borrowed)