Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
raniec
←
German
Ranzen
(derived)
←
Polish
rano
(suffix)
←
Polish
iec
(suffix)
←
Russian
ра́нец
(borrowed)