Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
propozycja
←
French
proposition
(borrowed)
←
Old French
proposicion
(derived)
←
Latin
prōpositiō
(derived)
→
Polish
kontrpropozycja
(affix)