Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
pożar
←
Proto-Slavic
*požarъ
(inherited)
→
Polish
pożarnik
(affix)
→
Polish
przeciwpożarowy
(affix)