Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
pętla
←
Polish
pęto
(mention)
←
Proto-Slavic
*petьľa
(derived)
→
Belarusian
пятля
(cognate)
→
Polish
zapętlić
(affix)