Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
ork
←
English
orc
(borrowed)
←
Middle French
orque
(derived)
←
Latin
orca
(derived)
→
Polish
orkowy
(suffix)