Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
niedziela
←
Proto-Slavic
*neděľa
(inherited)
→
Polish
poniedziałek
(affix)
→
Polish
Niedziela
(mention)