Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
mikrob
←
French
microbe
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
μικρός
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
βίος
(mention)
→
Polish
mikrobowy
(suffix)