Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
młynarz
←
Polish
młyn
(suffix)
←
Polish
arz
(suffix)
→
Polish
młynarczyk
(affix)
→
Silesian
młynŏrz
(cognate)