Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
litania
←
Ancient Greek
λιτανεία
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
λιτή
(mention)
←
Latin
litania
(borrowed)
→
Esperanto
litanio
(borrowed)