Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Polish lipa
← Proto-Slavic *lipa (inherited)

→ Lower Sorbian lipa (cognate)
→ Upper Sorbian lipa (cognate)
→ Latvian liepa (cognate)
→ Polish lipiec (affix)
→ Polish Lipsk (mention)
→ Polish lipowy (suffix)
→ Polish lipień (affix)