Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
kawał
→
Polish
kawałek
(suffix)
→
Polish
kawalik
(suffix)
→
Polish
kawalarz
(affix)
→
Polish
kawalarka
(affix)