Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
jar
←
Polish
jary
(link)
←
Polish
jarowy
(link)
←
Polish
jarowy
(link)
←
Proto-Slavic
*jarъ
(inherited)
←
Ukrainian
яр
(borrowed)
→
Polish
jarowy
(affix)