Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
istotny
←
Polish
istota
(affix)
←
Polish
-ny
(affix)
→
Polish
istotność
(suffix)
→
Polish
nieistotny
(affix)
→
Ukrainian
істотний
(cognate)