Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
harmonika
←
German
Harmonika
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
ἁρμονικός
(derived)
←
Latin
harmonicus
(derived)
→
Polish
harmoniczny
(affix)