Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
gwarantować
←
German
garantieren
(borrowed)
←
French
garantir
(derived)
←
Old French
guarantir
(derived)
←
Polish
-ować
(affix)
→
Polish
zagwarantować
(prefix)
→
Ukrainian
гарантувати
(cognate)