Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Polish granica
← Proto-Slavic *granica (inherited)

→ Czech hranice (cognate)
→ Polish graniczny (affix)
→ Polish pogranicze (affix)
→ Polish bezgraniczny (affix)
→ Serbo-Croatian granica (cognate)
→ Slovene granica (cognate)
→ Yiddish גרענעץ (derived)