Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Polish giąć
← Polish (mention)
← Proto-Slavic *gъbnǫti (inherited)

→ Polish zagiąć (prefix)
→ Polish zgiąć (affix)
→ Polish gięcie (suffix)
→ Polish wygiąć (affix)
→ Polish ugiąć (affix)
→ Polish podgiąć (affix)
→ Polish giętarka (affix)