Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
głaz
←
Proto-Slavic
*glazъ
(inherited)
→
Polish
Głaz
(mention)
→
Polish
szarogłaz
(affix)
→
Polish
głaźny
(suffix)