Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
emigrant
←
German
Emigrant
(borrowed)
←
French
émigrant
(borrowed)
←
Latin
ēmigrāns
(derived)
→
Polish
emigrantka
(affix)