Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
dziać
←
Proto-Slavic
*děti
(derived)
←
Old Polish
dziać
(inherited)
→
Polish
odziać
(affix)
→
Polish
podziać
(prefix)
→
Polish
nadziać
(affix)