Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
dur
←
Latin
dūrus
(derived)
←
Polish
durowy
(link)
←
Proto-Slavic
*durь
(inherited)
→
Polish
Duran
(mention)