Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
derwisz
←
Persian
درویش
(derived)
←
Ottoman Turkish
درویش
(derived)
←
Middle Persian
dlgwš
(derived)
←
Turkish
derviş
(borrowed)