Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Polish dech
← Proto-Slavic *dъxъ (inherited)

→ Polish wdech (prefix)
→ Polish wydech (prefix)
→ Polish duszny (mention)
→ Polish bezdech (affix)
→ Polish przydech (affix)
→ Polish tchawka (suffix)