Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
debata
←
German
Debatte
(borrowed)
←
French
débattre
(derived)
←
Middle French
debatre
(derived)
←
Old French
debatre
(derived)