Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
cykl
←
French
cycle
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
κῠ́κλος
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kʷékʷlos
(derived)
←
Polish
czakra
(doublet)
→
Polish
czakra
(doublet)