Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
butla
←
German
Buttel
(derived)
←
French
bouteille
(derived)
←
Latin
buttis
(mention)
←
Polish
butel
(mention)
→
Polish
butelka
(suffix)
→
Romanian
butelcă
(mention)