Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
antagonista
←
French
antagoniste
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
ἀνταγωνιστής
(derived)
←
Latin
antagōnista
(derived)
→
Polish
antagonistka
(suffix)